wrestling injuries compared to other sports

Skin Infections Thus, our ability to make more specific training and injury prevention recommendations based on certain body parts or diagnosis was limited. Incidence of elbow dislocations in the United States population. Data on injury-related visits are obtained from a national sample of 96 - 100 NEISS hospitals that was selected as a stratified probability sample of hospitals in the U.S. and its territories with a minimum of six beds and a 24-hour emergency department (ED). Epidemiology of lower extremity injurie among U.S. high school athletes. Participation data were available through the Sports Business Research Network2 and are derived from annual reports provided by the National Sporting Goods Association (NSGA). The knee was also the most commonly injured joint in wrestling (24.8% of wrestling injuries occurred in the knee). A total of 16,404 unique cases were identified in the NEISS database during this period, which amounted to 590,803 weighted national estimates of wrestling-associated injuries presenting to US EDs. PDF Competitive Wrestling-related Injuries in School Aged - eScholarship Confidence intervals and coefficients of variation were calculated by using a direct variance estimation procedure that accounted for the sample weights. Epidemiology of Injuries Sustained in Boys' High School Contact and Wrestling Injuries | Request PDF - ResearchGate Among male participants, 91.1% of all visits occurred in the 1217 year age group. However, knee and shoulder injuries occur with more severity than all other injuries and are responsible for the most lost time, surgeries, and treatments. Fernandez WG, Yard EE, Comstock RD. With significant participation variability over the study period, the injury incidence may not accurately reflect the true exposure of athletes to wrestling injury. Jan 12, 2018. Similarly, patient outcome subsequent to leaving the ED is not included in the NEISS data. The injuries include concussions, scrapes, bruises, tongue cuts, and cauliflower ear. As the popularity of the sport continues to grow, an in-depth understanding of injury characteristics in female wrestlers will be integral to the development and implementation of risk minimization strategies in practice and competitions. Although wrestling carries an inherent risk of injury, prompt management of these injuries combined with specific training strategies aimed at preventing them may help to reduce the inevitable increase of wrestling-associated injuries among female and male athletes alike. As mentioned earlier, catastrophic injuries involving death are excluded from NEISS and would be missed in our analysis. Epidemics of skin infections have been known to spread quickly from team member to team member with the three most common infections in wrestlers being herpes simplex, ringworm, and impetigo. Safety Report for Sports | Healthy Sport Index | Healthy Sport Index This requires using good-quality equipment, including mats, uniforms, headgear, and pads. Medical Reviewers confirm the content is thorough and accurate, reflecting the latest evidence-based research. Sikka RS, Neault M, Guanche CA. While further study of this relationship is necessary, we suggest that patterns of wrestling injury in younger athletes are likely different than those of their older counterparts, and may benefit from targeted prevention efforts. A recent study found wrestling to have the highest concussion rate of any college sport, while other researchers are raising questions about the way wrestling-related brain injuries are. Greater than 97% of all injuries were treated in the ED and released. We did not have the statistical power to analyze injuries in this specific demographic and thus did not make conclusions on any differences in injury characteristics due to wrestling styles. 2.5 injuries (SD = 4.6) per subject for wrestling, and 2.0 injuries (SD = 2.8) per subject for kickboxing. This suggests possible preventative interventions such as equipment or rule changes as the target of further investigation. Despite these two facets to our methodology, a few cases may have been erroneously omitted or included. This is particularly noteworthy given that participation rates in the older group were only about two times higher over the entire study period suggesting that there may be differences in the rate of injury between the age groups. Three fourths of all injuries were sprains and strains. Second, by review of the NEISS narrative descriptions, we were able to exclude additional records that did not involve athletic competition or training. A total of 53 wrestlers sustained 55 injuries, which is equivalent to an overall injury incidence rate of 9.1 (9.1/1000 athletic exposures). Additional evaluation of the level of injury exposure in the younger wrestlers may be warranted. First, the data only include injuries that presented to US EDs. the contents by NLM or the National Institutes of Health. Rechel JA, Yard EE, Comstock RD. Comparison of in-season and off-season wrestling injuries presenting to In Figure 1, linear regression (R2 = 0.69; P < 0.001) projected female wrestling injuries to reach 4,556 (CI, 3,1046,033) by 2030. These include: Regardless of how common or seemingly not serious an injury or medical condition is, it's important to rest and recover as well as tell a coach and health care professional. The 234 participants sustained 176 injuries, for a rate of 75.2 injuries per 100 participants per season. Injury characteristics, including body parts affected and final diagnoses for patients 1418 years of age, are stratified by patient gender and reported in Table 3. Recover and come back stronger with Dynamic Fitness & Rehabilitationin Tampa, FL! Males sustained significantly (P = 0.018) greater proportions of head and neck injuries (24.6%; CI, 23.226.0%) compared with females (18.5%; CI, 13.223.9%). For the present study, only injuries that occurred at school or at a place of recreation or sports were included. Inappropriate triaging or delays in management can aggravate injuries and predispose athletes to more severe diagnoses. Read our. My knee almost got really infected, but we were able to stop the infection brewing inside there by letting it breath. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. However, knee and shoulder injuries occur with more severity than all other injuries and are responsible for the most lost time, surgeries, and treatments. An epidemiologic comparison of high school and college wrestling injuries. While the National Federation of High School Sports maintains detailed annual participation data, the organizational structure at the middle school and youth levels makes it difficult to obtain similar data. These efforts have included regulations that cap excessive and rapid weight loss, mat and equipment engineering interventions, and revision of weight classes among others with effectiveness noted especially in the weight management interventions at the high school and collegiate levels.7,8,2125, Our current knowledge of the distribution and nature of wrestling injuries is incomplete. Lorish TR, Rizzo TD, Jr, Ilstrup DM, et al. However, our findings are especially interesting given the overall differences in injury patterns that Yard et al.30 described when they compared high school wrestlers with their collegiate counterparts. We found that the overall patterns of injury were similar between both groups. Ryan McVay / AllSport Concepts / Getty Images. Wrestling Injuries - Sports Medicine Program - UR Medicine, University If a wrestler maintains his weight near his weight class limits, it is then a simple matter to lose two-to-four pounds to "make weight." Injuries in Interscholastic Wrestling - PubMed Once prepatella bursitis has developed, it is treated by anti-inflammatory medication, such as ibuprofen or Asprin, ice, and rest. At the scholastic level nationally, both males and females wrestle folkstyle, while collegiately males wrestle folkstyle and females switch to freestyle. Verywell Fit's content is for informational and educational purposes only. Since deaths are not fully captured by NEISS, patients who were dead on arrival or died in the ED are excluded. Accessibility Pallares JG, Lopez-Gullon JM, Torress-Bonete MD, et al. Wrestling-associated injuries have been well characterized in male participants. We identified 472 cases unrelated to the sport of wrestling, leaving 15,932 unique cases amounting to 569,813 weighted national estimates of wrestling-associated injuries presenting to US EDs for our final analyses. Muscle soreness from a tough workout or competition usually manifests within 12-48 hours and rest is often all that is needed to recover. The distribution of diagnoses was similar in both age groups, with sprain/strain as the most common diagnosis, followed by fracture and contusion/abrasion. I had this exact injury happen during semi state my junior year. The most commonly sprained or strained body part in both female (17.1%; CI, 12.821.5%) and male (20.3%; CI, 19.021.7%) wrestlers was the shoulder. Two of the mostcommon ligament injuriesare ACL tears and MCL tears. Design: Prospective injury surveillance study. Boxing had lower injury rates compared to wrestling for strains/sprains and dislocations. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/, https://www.nfhs.org/media/1020406/2018-19-participation-survey.pdf, https://www.cpsc.gov/cgibin/NEISSQuery/home.aspx, https://www.nfhs.org/media/1020206/hs_participation_survey_history_1969-2009.pdf. For instance, the study by Myers and colleagues used the NEISS database to characterize wrestling-associated injuries in all participants aged 717 years old between 20002006.9 However, their analyses excluded female wresters because they only constituted 3.5% (5,998/173,604) of wrestling-related ED visits during the study period. The ED is certainly a good location to capture injury data on a national basis, but future research on national wrestling injuries might explore a point of surveillance closer to the athletic competition. 1. We evaluated the data of the National Collegiate Athletic Association Injury Surveillance System on collegiate wrestling with a focus on musculoskeletal injuries. It's happening throughout sports. At Dynamic Fitness & Rehabilitation, we have extensive experiencetreating sports-related injuriesand can help you heal and recover from a wrestling injury. According to data from the Center for Injury Research and Policy, football and wrestling are the two high school sports with the highest risk of serious injury to athletes. A case report. Wrestling is one of the most popular combat sports in the world. Incidence, nature, and causes of fractures and dislocations in olympic styles of wrestling in iran: a 1-year prospective study. 14 Worst Wrestling Injuries (That Shouldn't Have Happened) - TheSportster There is always a chance that someone could end up severely injured. Studies shine harsh light on wrestling's concussion rate, impact on government site. There are no conflicts of interest or sources of funding to declare. For colleges, the researchers analyzed the contact sports football, wrestling, soccer, basketball, and lacrosse against the non-contact sports tennis, baseball, indoor track, outdoor track, and cross country. Many of the sports played throughout high school and college have high concussion rates. Myers RJ, Linakis SW, Mello MJ, et al. These were intended to approximate elementary school age and middle/high-school age. Remember: your body needsproper hydrationat all times. Yard EE, Comstock RD. Ligament Injuries Knee Injuries in Wrestlers: A Prospective Study from the Indian 2023 Dotdash Media, Inc. All rights reserved. FOIA Distributions of injury by location were significantly different between groups (p=0.02), although both groups exhibited approximately 75% of all injuries from the waist up. In the youth group, wrist/hand/finger injuries were most common (18.6%, 95% CL 13.623.6%), followed by head/neck injuries (15.8%, 11.220.4%) and shoulder injuries (11.9%, 7.716.1%). In both groups, approximately 75% of all injuries occurred above the waist. While most wrestling injuries include typical strains and sprains, serious, traumatic, and unusual injuries can also occur. Ozcakar L, Erol O, Kara M, et al. Prepatella Bursitis In such situations, the NEISS survey only codes for the single most severe injury. Wrestlers: Scale back on extreme weight-cutting methods The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the What Happens to Your Body When You Cycle Every Day? The gender and age distributions of these visits are depicted in Table 1 and Figure 1. Furthermore, the finding that 75% of injuries occur above the waist may signal the need for youth and high school wrestling governing bodies to consider prevention strategies including re-examination of the rules of competition for opportunities to reduce head and neck, trunk and upper extremity injuries. These minor injuries are frequently an important cause of loss of participation, as well as pain and suffering. It is interesting to note that in our investigation, approximately 75% of all injuries occurred above the waist. Nearly 15 years later, our analyses benefit from improved statistical power in order to compare and contrast wrestling-related injuries between male and female participants. For instance, training programs that include strength, balance, plyometric, and agility exercises have been found to significantly reduce ankle sprains and anterior cruciate ligament tears among female athletes.21,22 In addition, all injuries should be promptly reported to coaches, trainers, or team physicians so that proper care may be initiated expeditiously. An avulsion of the subscapularis in a skeletally immature patient. A small cut or scrape may not be of much consequence in hockey, football, or track athletes, but for a wrestler, even a minor infection can keep him out of a match. Physical fitness factors to predict male Olympic wrestling performance. The origins of wrestling can be traced back to the Sumerians as early as 5000 B.C., and records of ancient Olympic wrestling date back to the Greeks in 708 B.C.1 Since those early days, wrestling has evolved into many different forms practiced all over the world with the major styles including freestyle, Greco-Roman and folkstyle.
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